Experts call for technological solutions to combat illegal mining in Ghana
Council of State member Mr. Sam Okudzeto and Professor Stephen Adei have called for stronger measures, including the use of advanced technologies such as drones, to combat the rising menace of illegal mining, commonly known as galamsey, which continues to devastate Ghana's rivers and forests.
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Their remarks come amidst growing public concern over the severe pollution affecting key water sources across the country.
Speaking on TV3’s Agenda programme on Monday, October 14, 2024, Mr. Okudzeto highlighted the failures of previous efforts to curb illegal mining activities.
He pointed out that despite various interventions since 2013, such as military deployments, illegal mining remains rampant, particularly in the Western Region, where rivers like the Ankobra are still heavily contaminated.
Mr Okudzeto stressed the need for a strategic shift towards modern monitoring tools.
“We’ve sent the military before, but what’s been the result? It’s time to embrace technology, using drones and modern surveillance to monitor our forests and water bodies,” he said, adding that technological solutions could provide more reliable oversight and enforcement.
Professor Stephen Adei echoed similar concerns, noting that illegal mining has become a nationwide crisis, affecting not only the Eastern Region but also areas near major rivers like the Volta.
He described the situation as a “national emergency” and called for tougher measures against those responsible for polluting water bodies.
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“It’s not just the Eastern Region anymore; this issue is everywhere,” Adei said. “We need drones to monitor activities around the clock, and any illegal actions detected must be dealt with immediately. The future of our country is at stake.”
Prof. Adei also underscored the role of local authorities, including district security coordinators and chiefs, in tackling the issue. He noted that while many traditional leaders have pledged to fight illegal mining, more concrete actions are required to enforce these commitments.
Both Mr Okudzeto and Prof. Adei acknowledged the efforts of the government and civil society in raising awareness about illegal mining but stressed that a more proactive approach is urgently needed.
Mr Okudzeto mentioned that past forums and seminars aimed at educating chiefs on the dangers of galamsey have not yielded the desired results, emphasising that it is time for decisive action beyond discussions.
Professor Adei further argued that political will is crucial for ensuring accountability.
“If we’re serious about ending this, we need to act decisively. It’s not just about identifying those responsible but ensuring they face consequences,” he said.