Fertility experts sound alarm on rising infertility rates in Ghana
The Fertility Society of Ghana (FERSOG) has raised concerns about the increasing number of people delaying childbirth, leading to a rise in infertility rates in the country.
It said the decline in fertility was largely due to a lack of awareness about the importance of reproductive health and the risks associated with delayed childbearing.
The Secretary of the society, Dr Padi Roland Ayertey, who made the call, emphasised the need for individuals to prioritise their reproductive health and seek medical attention early if they experience difficulties conceiving.
Speaking to journalists on the sidelines of the society's annual general meeting and scientific conference held in Tema, Dr Ayertey, who is also a Senior Specialist Obstetrician and Gynaecologist and CEO of Elimmas Health, stressed: "The earlier you have children, the better.
If you delay childbirth, it becomes more challenging, and the risk of fertility problems increases."
Galamsey
Dr Ayertey also highlighted the impact of environmental factors, such as heavy metal poisoning from galamsey, on fertility.
He warned that exposure to toxic chemicals could affect sperm quality, egg health and foetal development, leading to genetic malformations and increased risk of miscarriage.
"We need to find a solution to the problem of heavy metal poisoning and its impact on fertility," Dr Ayertey said, stressing that "the earlier we act, the better for our society and future generations."
"Those chemicals seep into our water supply, foods and vegetables," he said.
"The end result is that you either have difficulties in getting pregnant, or even if you achieve the pregnancy, the pregnancy most likely may abort somewhere along the line, or you may end up having malformed children."
NHIS support
The FERSOG further called on the government to support fertility treatments, including covering basic investigations under the National Health Insurance Scheme (NHIS).
Dr Ayertey cited examples from North African countries, where governments support fertility treatments, making them more accessible and affordable.
He said in Ghana, the cost of infertility treatment was prohibitively expensive, with clients paying the full cost of medication.
Dr Ayertey noted that the government pays for all or part of the medication in some countries, significantly reducing the cost.
He expressed the hope that such interventions would lead to improved access to fertility care and support for those struggling with infertility.
Writer's email: benjamin.glover@graphic.com.gh
