No cases of hMPV detected in Ghana, Health Service urges vigilance

The Ghana Health Service (GHS) says no unusual respiratory pathogens, including the Human Metapneumovirus (hMPV), have been detected in the country.

This follows reports of an increase in acute respiratory infections linked to hMPV in China and parts of the Northern Hemisphere.

In a statement signed by Dr. Patrick Kuma-Aboagye, Director-General of the GHS on Friday, January 17, the GHS confirmed that it is closely monitoring the global situation. .

Dr. Kuma-Aboagye, said the Service has intensified surveillance efforts. “The GHS held a Public Health Emergency Operation Centre meeting and received an update from the National Influenza Centre (NIC). Weekly samples from respiratory sites across all 16 regions of Ghana have not shown any unusual respiratory pathogens, including hMPV,” the statement noted.

Preventive measures urged

The GHS has called on healthcare professionals and the public to remain vigilant. It recommended adherence to preventive measures, including early detection and reporting of respiratory infections, to mitigate potential risks.

The GHS assured Ghanaians that it will continue to provide updates and maintain high standards of preparedness as the global situation unfolds.

This development comes amidst heightened concerns over respiratory illnesses globally, underscoring the need for proactive public health measures.

Brief Facts on Human Metapneumovirus

Human Metapneumovirus (hMPV) is one of the viruses that causes the common cold (upper respiratory infection), and its symptoms can range from mild to severe.

This infection can affect all individuals and is usually spread through inhalation of respiratory particles. The common symptoms include cough, fever, sore throat, runny or stuffy nose, body ache and headache. Severe symptoms may include severe cough, difficulty in breathing, noisy breathing, persistent fever, chest pain, tiredness and dehydration

Those at risk of developing severe illness include persons with underlying conditions like Asthma, Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, immunosuppressed persons, and the aged (above 65 years).

Treatment is usually supportive as the infection is self-limiting

Prevention is like all respiratory infections, and these include:

Practising good respiratory etiquette (cover your mouth and nose when you cough or sneeze)

Proper hand hygiene

Avoid touching eyes, mouth and nose

Wearing facemask when necessary

Early reporting to health facilities when symptoms develop

Eating fruits and vegetables

The Ghana Health Service wishes to assure the public that it is taking the necessary steps to safeguard the health of the people in Ghana and will provide regular updates on the situation.

Read the statement below: