We must turn the tide on maternal, neonatal mortality

Two regions have reported rising cases of maternal mortality and a marginal decline in neonatal mortality.

Although the rise in maternal deaths is juxtaposed with only a marginal decline in neonatal deaths—from six to five per 1,000 live births— both reports present a sobering reminder of the gaps that persist in Ghana’s healthcare delivery system.

While the modest improvement in neonatal outcomes offers a glimmer of hope, it is outweighed by the troubling increase in maternal deaths, which calls for urgent, coordinated and sustained action by our health authorities.

Maternal mortality is a reflection of the strength of a nation’s healthcare system, its social equity and its commitment to safeguarding the lives of women.

Every maternal death represents a profound loss to families and communities, often leaving children without care and support. That such deaths continue to rise in parts of the country should concern all stakeholders.

The call by Dr Sarpong for effective collaboration could not have come at a more critical time.

Addressing maternal mortality requires a multi-sectoral approach that goes beyond the health sector. While the Ghana Health Service and regional health directorates must lead the charge, local government authorities, traditional leaders and community-based organisations all have a role to play in promoting maternal health.

A key issue highlighted is the challenge of achieving Universal Health Coverage (UHC), particularly in relatively new regions such as North East. As Dr Abdulai Abukari rightly points out, these regions require substantial investment to bridge the development gap. Without such investment, the inequities in healthcare access and outcomes will persist, undermining national progress.

The Daily Graphic is of the view that there must be a deliberate acceleration of infrastructure development.

The provision of CHPS compounds, health centres and polyclinics is essential to improving access to skilled care.

The government’s commitment to delivering six completed CHPS compounds in the North East Region is commendable, but this must be scaled up and replicated in other underserved areas.

Again, the issue of human resources must be addressed with urgency. Health facilities are only as effective as the personnel who operate them.

Incentivising health professionals to accept postings to deprived areas is crucial to making health universally accessible.

This could include enhanced remuneration packages, career progression opportunities and improved living conditions.

Equally important is the continuous training of health workers to ensure they are equipped to manage complications during pregnancy and childbirth.

We also call for the strengthening of referral systems.

Many maternal deaths occur due to delays in accessing appropriate care.

Efficient ambulance services, well-coordinated referral networks and the availability of essential drugs and equipment at all levels of care can significantly reduce these delays.

Furthermore, the paper charges duty bearers to constantly embark on community engagement and education as they are vital ingredients to turn the tide. Expectant mothers must be encouraged to attend antenatal clinics regularly and deliver in health facilities under skilled supervision.

The Daily Graphic sees the planned rollout of the Free Primary Health Care policy as a good initiative that offers a promising avenue to expand access to essential services.

However, we think its success will depend on adequate funding, effective implementation and robust monitoring to ensure that it reaches the most vulnerable populations.

Collaboration must also extend to partnerships with development agencies and the private sector.

Innovative financing mechanisms and public-private partnerships can help mobilise the resources needed to strengthen the health system.

As we reflect on these developments, we acknowledge the dedication of health workers who continue to serve under challenging conditions.

Their efforts must be matched by decisive policy actions and sustained investment.

The country has made significant strides in improving health outcomes over the years, but the current trends in maternal mortality serve as a reminder that more needs to be done.

With collective resolve, strategic investment and community participation, we can turn the tide and ensure that no woman loses her life while giving birth.